{"id":1567,"date":"2015-03-31T12:22:52","date_gmt":"2015-03-31T10:22:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ebm.si\/zw\/?p=1567"},"modified":"2016-07-02T08:14:41","modified_gmt":"2016-07-02T06:14:41","slug":"tatovi-odpadkov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ebm.si\/zw\/o\/2015\/tatovi-odpadkov\/","title":{"rendered":"Tatovi odpadkov"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pi\u0161e Antonio Pergolizzi<\/em><\/p>\n

Ali eko-mafija pomeni le nelegalno odlaganje nevarnih odpadkov? Ali govorimo le o trgovanju z odpadki, ali tudi o kraji surovin? Za odgovore na ta vpra\u0161nja najprej poglejmo nekaj podatkov. Italijanski nacionalni statisti\u010dni urad (ISTAT) navaja, da je leta 2011 sektor industrije v proizvodnji uporabil 35 miljonov ton sekundarnih surovin, torej materialov, pridobljenih preko predelave odpadkov. V zadnjih desetih letih je recikla\u017ena industrija skokovito narasla do neverjetnih \u0161tevilk: \u0161tevilo podjetij se je iz 2.183 pove\u010dalo na 3.034 (+39%), \u0161tevilo zaposlenih pa od 12.000 do preko 24.000.<\/p>\n

\"pureplanetrecycling-co-uk\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Metalurgija v Italiji je odvisna od odpadnega materiala: leta 2011 je Italija z recikliranjem 927.000 ton zasedla prvo mesto v EU glede na koli\u010dine aluminija, pridobljenega iz sekundarnih surovin. Na drugem mestu po odvisnosti od odpadkov\u00a0 je \u00a0papirni\u0161tvo, ki je istega leta v proizvodne cikle vrnilo preko 5 milijonov ton papirne mase, kar predstavlja skoraj 59% nacionalne proizvodnje. Italija je na drugem mestu v EU po predelavi plasti\u010dnih odpadkov, 200 podjetij je predelalo 1,7 milijona ton plastike. Industrija stekla ga ve\u010d kot 2 milijona ton, od skupno 5,2 milijona ton, pridobi z recikliranjem. A je Italija kljub vsemu \u0161e vedno neto uvoznica sekundarnih surovin in ima zato recikliranje precej prilo\u017enosti za rast. Podobni trendi se dogajajo na globalnem nivoju.<\/p>\n

Ob tem pa nara\u0161\u010da nov pojav: plenjenje urbanih rudnikov. Vsak material ima na borzi svojo ceno. Reciklirani materiali na osnovi polietilena (PET) lahko dosegajo cene tudi do 1.000 eur za tono. Recikliran aluminij iz plo\u010devink ter odpadni baker do 1.500 eur za tono, odpadne avtomobilske gume 500 evrov, odpadni tekstil 280 evrov, odpadno \u017eelezo 168 evrov (jeklo 400 evrov), rastlinska olja 250 evrov, odpadna elektri\u010dna in elektronska oprema 300 evrov, medicinski odpadki 470 evrov.<\/p>\n

Zato ni naklju\u010dje, da \u017ee cveti nov na\u010din nelagalne trgovine: trgovine s sekundarnimi surovinami v odpadkih.<\/p>\n

Mnogo ve\u010d o tem lahko preberete v celotnem \u010dlanku: Waste Thieves<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"ebm-plan<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pi\u0161e Antonio Pergolizzi Ali eko-mafija pomeni le nelegalno odlaganje nevarnih odpadkov? Ali govorimo le o trgovanju z odpadki, ali tudi o kraji surovin? Za odgovore na ta vpra\u0161nja najprej poglejmo nekaj podatkov. Italijanski nacionalni statisti\u010dni urad (ISTAT) navaja, da je leta 2011 sektor industrije v proizvodnji uporabil 35 miljonov ton sekundarnih surovin, torej materialov, pridobljenih… <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Preberi ve\u010d<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-krozno-gospodarstvo","category-novice"],"yoast_head":"\nTatovi odpadkov - Zero Waste Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ebm.si\/zw\/o\/2015\/tatovi-odpadkov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tatovi odpadkov - Zero Waste Slovenija\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pi\u0161e Antonio Pergolizzi Ali eko-mafija pomeni le nelegalno odlaganje nevarnih odpadkov? Ali govorimo le o trgovanju z odpadki, ali tudi o kraji surovin? Za odgovore na ta vpra\u0161nja najprej poglejmo nekaj podatkov. Italijanski nacionalni statisti\u010dni urad (ISTAT) navaja, da je leta 2011 sektor industrije v proizvodnji uporabil 35 miljonov ton sekundarnih surovin, torej materialov, pridobljenih... 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