{"id":3996,"date":"2019-11-25T11:17:56","date_gmt":"2019-11-25T09:17:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebm.si\/zw\/o\/?p=3996"},"modified":"2019-11-25T11:17:56","modified_gmt":"2019-11-25T09:17:56","slug":"vplivi-seziganja-odpadkov-na-zdravje-sistematicen-pregled","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ebm.si\/zw\/o\/2019\/vplivi-seziganja-odpadkov-na-zdravje-sistematicen-pregled\/","title":{"rendered":"Vplivi se\u017eiganja odpadkov na zdravje: sistemati\u010den pregled"},"content":{"rendered":"

Se\u017eiganje odpadkov se vedno pogosteje uporablja za zmanj\u0161evanje volumna odpadkov in proizvodnjo elektrike. V Avstraliji je bilo v zadnjem \u010dasu predlaganih ve\u010d se\u017eigalnic in prebivalci so zaskrbljeni zaradi njihovega vpliva na zdravje. Pripravili so \u0161tudijo o vplivu se\u017eiganja odpadkov na zdravje<\/strong>. Povzetek \u0161tudije si lahko preberete v nadaljevanju, celotna \u0161tudija pa je dostopna tukaj<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Metoda<\/strong>: Uporabljena metoda v \u0161tudiji je sistemati\u010den pregled literature v angle\u0161kem jeziku o se\u017eigalnicah in vplivu na zdravje s pomo\u010djo metodologije PRISMA.<\/p>\n

Rezultati<\/strong>: Identificiranih je bilo ve\u010d vplivov na zdravje, med drugim pomembne povezave z neoplazijo, prirojenimi anomalijami in smrtjo dojen\u010dkov, ne pa tudi drugimi boleznimi. Prebivalci so delce najve\u010dkrat zau\u017eili. Novej\u0161e se\u017eigalnice lahko zmanj\u0161ajo izpostavljenost.<\/p>\n

Diskusija<\/strong>: Zaradi raznolikih kemikalij, pomanjkljive metodologije in nedoslednega poro\u010danja o specifikacijah se\u017eigalnic ni mogo\u010de podati trdnej\u0161ih sklepov o varnosti.<\/p>\n

Zaklju\u010dki<\/strong>: Starej\u0161e tehnologije se\u017eiganja in neredno vzdr\u017eevanje so bili mo\u010dno povezani s pomembnimi vplivi na zdravje. Novej\u0161e se\u017eigalnice imajo manj prijavljenih vplivov na zdravje, morda zaradi nezadostnega \u010dasa za pojav \u0161kodljivih u\u010dinkov. Potreben je previdnostni pristop, bistvenega pomena pa zmanj\u0161anje koli\u010dine odpadkov.<\/p>\n

Posledice za javno zdravje<\/strong>: Zdravstveni delavci lahko ponudijo jasnej\u0161e nasvete glede \u0161kodljivih u\u010dinkov se\u017eigalnic. Predlagamo izbolj\u0161ano oblikovanje in metodo raziskave, da bodo prihodnje \u0161tudije bolj robustne in primerljive med seboj. Ponujamo tudi ideje za bolj\u0161o politiko in zakonsko ureditev problematike.<\/p>\n

\"\"

foto: Amager Resource Center<\/p><\/div>\n

Pi\u0161e: Barbara Zorko<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Se\u017eiganje odpadkov se vedno pogosteje uporablja za zmanj\u0161evanje volumna odpadkov in proizvodnjo elektrike. V Avstraliji je bilo v zadnjem \u010dasu predlaganih ve\u010d se\u017eigalnic in prebivalci so zaskrbljeni zaradi njihovega vpliva na zdravje. Pripravili so \u0161tudijo o vplivu se\u017eiganja odpadkov na zdravje. Povzetek \u0161tudije si lahko preberete v nadaljevanju, celotna \u0161tudija pa je dostopna tukaj. Metoda:… <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Preberi ve\u010d<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3997,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,66],"tags":[69,70],"class_list":["post-3996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novice","category-sezigalnice","tag-sezigalnica","tag-studija"],"yoast_head":"\nVpliv se\u017euganja odpadkov na zdravje | Zero Waste Slovenija<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V Avstraliji je bilo v zadnjem \u010dasu predlaganih ve\u010d se\u017eigalnic. 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